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Joffrey explores many sides of Ashton

Celebrating England’s beloved choreographer

By Sid Smith

Tribune arts reporter

Published February 6, 2004

“Sir Frederick Ashton’s legacy lives on,” proclaims

Gerald Arpino, artistic director of the Joffrey Ballet of

Chicago.

Arpino’s troupe is certainly doing what it can to help

that cause during this centennial year of Ashton’s birth:

It’s offering a rare, all-Ashton program Wednesday through

Feb. 22 at the Auditorium Theatre.

The celebrated choreographer, who was born Sept. 17,

1904, and who died in 1988, was based in Great Britain,

where he served for many years as artistic director of

London’s Royal Ballet. But he made a great impact on U.S.

ballet, too, in part because of his lengthy association with

the Joffrey.

The troupe was the first outside the Royal Ballet to be

given permission to stage “Monotones I & II” in the

mid-’70s. This year, the Joffrey enjoys exclusive rights in

the U.S. to perform his highly original and provocative “A

Wedding Bouquet” as part of its birthday festivities.

Over the years, the Joffrey boasted a sizeable cache of

Ashton offerings, including his charming full-length

masterpiece, “La Fille Mal Gardee.” For its “Ashton

Anniversary” lineup, however, the troupe settled on three

popular classics: “Les Patineurs” (1937); “Monotones I”

(1966) and “Monotones II” (1965); and “A Wedding Bouquet”

(1937).

They are wildly different works, so here’s a primer on

the three Ashtons:

“Les Patineurs”: Accompanied by a score by Giacomo

Meyerbeer, this frothy treat, set in an outdoor ice rink,

employs balletic technique to transform the dancers into

recreational skaters. The Norman Rockwell charm, however, is

a bit deceptive. “Les Patineurs” is a monstrous technical

challenge. No less an acrobat than Mikhail Baryshnikov

labeled the role of the Boy in Blue as the toughest of them

all.

However, “It’s a fun piece, a romp at the pond,” says

Elaine Thomas, former Royal Ballet ballerina who came in to

check out the Joffrey’s staging. “It’s challenging, but most

of his ballets have some sort of challenge. And challenge is

fun for dancers. I call this one a happy challenge.”

“Monotones I & II”: This two-part trio, set to Erik Satie

and created in reverse order, originally teamed three of

Ashton’s most celebrated dancers: Anthony Dowell, Vyvyan

Lorrayne and Robert Mead. Unlike so much of his work,

steeped in storytelling, this one displays his facility with

pure, abstract technique.

“Almost everything else we dance by Ashton is classical

with a demi-caractere flair,” says ballet master Mark

Goldweber, referring to Ashton’s knack for characterization.

“`Monotones’ is neoclassical. It’s also, in its way, the

most still, a ballet all about good line. You have to be an

excellent adagio dancer to do it.”

He finds it “one of Ashton’s great works of abstraction.

You have to be in a Zen place to survive it. You can’t huff

and puff loudly when you land, for instance. You have to

maintain silence. That’s hard for us because we’re really a

troupe of speedy, allegro dancers.”

Goldweber, who originated the role of the Boy in Blue in

“Patineurs” for the Joffrey and who, as a speedy technician,

never danced the moodier “Monotones” himself, says this

engagement is a special showcase for two current athletes,

Calvin Kitten and Masayoshi Onuki, who will be dancing in

both works.

“A Wedding Bouquet”: This unusual send-up of a provincial

French wedding reteamed Ashton with writer Gertrude Stein,

who penned the work’s narration after their earlier

collaboration, “Four Saints in Three Acts.” (Veteran actor

Nicholas Rudall will deliver the narration live throughout

the engagement.)

In it, “The groom has enjoyed a dalliance with just about

every woman at the wedding party, unbeknownst to the bride,”

explains Goldweber. “`A Wedding Bouquet’ is funny, in that

cynical, Gertrude Stein way. The bride, a role originated by

Margot Fonteyn, is jilted by the groom and left, in the end,

forlorn.”

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